
Butter Cake (Vanilla Sponge Cake)
A classic, tender butter cake made with simple pantry staples. The crumb is moist and soft, keeping well for three days. Adapted from a Cook’s Illustrated master recipe, it can be made with a handheld beater or stand mixer.
Cuisine | Western |
Category | Sweet |
Prep Time | 15 minutes |
Cook Time | 25 minutes |
Total Time | 40 minutes |
Servings | 12 servings |
Difficulty | Medium |
Published | 8/18/2025 |
Instructions
- 1
Preheat oven to 180°C / 350°F (standard) or 160°C / 320°F (fan). Place rack in the middle.
- 2
Butter 2 x 20cm / 8″ cake pans and line base with baking paper.
- 3
Whisk Wet ingredients (eggs, milk, vanilla) in a bowl to combine.
- 4
Whisk Dry ingredients (flour, cornflour, baking powder, sugar, salt) in a separate bowl using speed 1 on handheld beater.
- 5
Add 1/3 of the butter, mix on speed 1 until incorporated, then increase to speed 5 for 10 seconds. Repeat with remaining butter in 2 batches. Mixture should resemble wet sand.
- 6
Add half of Wet mixture, beat until incorporated, then add remaining Wet mixture and beat on speed 5 until almost smooth.
- 7
Divide batter between pans, smooth surface. Bake for 25 minutes. Skewer should come out clean but moist.
- 8
Cool on cooling rack for at least 15 minutes, then remove from pans.
- 9
Optional: Level top of cakes with serrated knife for neat layers.
- 10
For frosting: Beat cream, sugar, and vanilla on high until firm peaks form. Reserve 1 cup for piping if desired.
- 11
Place one cake on serving platter, spread thin layer of cream, top with strawberries, cut side down. Spread 1/3 of remaining cream.
- 12
Place second cake on top. Cover top and sides with remaining cream. Pipe decorations if desired and top with remaining strawberries.
Nutrition Information
Calories | 403 |
Protein | 5g |
Carbohydrates | 33g |
Total Fat | 25g |
Saturated Fat | 15g |
Polyunsaturated Fat | 2g |
Monounsaturated Fat | 7g |
Trans Fat | 0g |
Cholesterol | 140mg |
Sodium | 180mg |
Potassium | 150mg |
Fiber | 1g |
Sugar | 25g |
Vitamin A | 600IU |
Vitamin C | 20mg |
Calcium | 100mg |
Iron | 2mg |
Recipe Notes
The combination of plain flour and cornflour mimics cake flour, creating a tender, velvety crumb.
Cake pans: 2 x 20cm / 8″ recommended for flat, neat layers. Alternative: 3 x 20cm or 2 x 23cm pans if not leveling tops.
Adapted from Cook’s Illustrated recipe. Butter can be added in 3 batches for convenience.
Cream quantity allows coverage for middle, top, sides, and piping decorations. Reduce 1/2 cup if not piping.
Stand mixer: Use guard for flour dust or add butter in small increments to minimize mess.
Follow weights instead of cups for best results, especially in countries with varying cup measures.
Store cake in airtight container for 3 days. If decorated with cream, refrigerate in warm climates and bring to room temperature before serving.
Nutrition listed is for cake only, excluding cream. Including cream, it is 403 calories per serving.
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