Butter Cake (Vanilla Sponge Cake)

Butter Cake (Vanilla Sponge Cake)

A classic, tender butter cake made with simple pantry staples. The crumb is moist and soft, keeping well for three days. Adapted from a Cook’s Illustrated master recipe, it can be made with a handheld beater or stand mixer.

CuisineWestern
CategorySweet
Prep Time15 minutes
Cook Time25 minutes
Total Time40 minutes
Servings12 servings
DifficultyMedium
Published8/18/2025

Instructions

  1. 1

    Preheat oven to 180°C / 350°F (standard) or 160°C / 320°F (fan). Place rack in the middle.

  2. 2

    Butter 2 x 20cm / 8″ cake pans and line base with baking paper.

  3. 3

    Whisk Wet ingredients (eggs, milk, vanilla) in a bowl to combine.

  4. 4

    Whisk Dry ingredients (flour, cornflour, baking powder, sugar, salt) in a separate bowl using speed 1 on handheld beater.

  5. 5

    Add 1/3 of the butter, mix on speed 1 until incorporated, then increase to speed 5 for 10 seconds. Repeat with remaining butter in 2 batches. Mixture should resemble wet sand.

  6. 6

    Add half of Wet mixture, beat until incorporated, then add remaining Wet mixture and beat on speed 5 until almost smooth.

  7. 7

    Divide batter between pans, smooth surface. Bake for 25 minutes. Skewer should come out clean but moist.

  8. 8

    Cool on cooling rack for at least 15 minutes, then remove from pans.

  9. 9

    Optional: Level top of cakes with serrated knife for neat layers.

  10. 10

    For frosting: Beat cream, sugar, and vanilla on high until firm peaks form. Reserve 1 cup for piping if desired.

  11. 11

    Place one cake on serving platter, spread thin layer of cream, top with strawberries, cut side down. Spread 1/3 of remaining cream.

  12. 12

    Place second cake on top. Cover top and sides with remaining cream. Pipe decorations if desired and top with remaining strawberries.

Nutrition Information

Calories403
Protein5g
Carbohydrates33g
Total Fat25g
Saturated Fat15g
Polyunsaturated Fat2g
Monounsaturated Fat7g
Trans Fat0g
Cholesterol140mg
Sodium180mg
Potassium150mg
Fiber1g
Sugar25g
Vitamin A600IU
Vitamin C20mg
Calcium100mg
Iron2mg

Recipe Notes

  • The combination of plain flour and cornflour mimics cake flour, creating a tender, velvety crumb.

  • Cake pans: 2 x 20cm / 8″ recommended for flat, neat layers. Alternative: 3 x 20cm or 2 x 23cm pans if not leveling tops.

  • Adapted from Cook’s Illustrated recipe. Butter can be added in 3 batches for convenience.

  • Cream quantity allows coverage for middle, top, sides, and piping decorations. Reduce 1/2 cup if not piping.

  • Stand mixer: Use guard for flour dust or add butter in small increments to minimize mess.

  • Follow weights instead of cups for best results, especially in countries with varying cup measures.

  • Store cake in airtight container for 3 days. If decorated with cream, refrigerate in warm climates and bring to room temperature before serving.

  • Nutrition listed is for cake only, excluding cream. Including cream, it is 403 calories per serving.

More Sweet Recipes

View Mini Cinnamon Muffins

Mini Cinnamon Muffins

Western34 minutes

Soft, buttery mini muffins with a cinnamon sugar coating. Inspired by French Madeleines, they have a plush interior and are perfect for snacking or serving at breakfast. The mini size makes them irresistibly cute and allows the cinnamon sugar coating to shine.

View Churros Recipe

Churros Recipe

Mexican, Spanish20 minutes

Crispy, golden churros coated in cinnamon sugar, perfect for dipping in rich chocolate sauce. These Spanish-style treats are great for parties or dessert, and reheat well in the oven. The batter is simple, thick and sticky, making it easy to pipe or drop into hot oil.

View Mini No Bake Nutella Cheesecake

Mini No Bake Nutella Cheesecake

Western20 minutes active, 3 hours resting

An indulgent dessert with an Oreo biscuit base topped with a mousse-like Nutella cheesecake filling. These individual no-bake treats are creamy, chocolatey, and simple to prepare, finished with whipped cream and a drizzle of warm Nutella for extra decadence.

View French Madeleines

French Madeleines

French1 day 25 minutes

Delicate French sponge cakes with a soft crumb and a hint of lemon. These charming shell-shaped treats are best served warm, dusted with icing sugar. Developed with guidance from a French chef, the recipe delivers the traditional buttery flavour and signature “hump” that makes Madeleines so loved. Perfect for afternoon tea or as a light finish to any meal.

View Peanut Butter Caramel Pie

Peanut Butter Caramel Pie

Western35 minutes

All the decadence of a Snickers bar transformed into an irresistible pie. A crumbly chocolate cookie crust cradles a silky peanut butter caramel filling, topped with a glossy chocolate layer and a sprinkle of peanuts for crunch. Sweet, rich, and perfect for sharing — though you may not want to.